Ọrụ dị ịrịba ama nke Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy na ahụike obi

Ịwepụta Ike nke Ịnye Oxygen Anụ ahụ

Nnyocha na-egosi na n'ime ụlọ hyperbaric na ikuku abụọ nke nrụgide (hyperbaric chamber 2 ata), solubility nke oxygen ruru okpukpu iri karịa nke ahụ na nrụgide nkịtị. Mmụba nke a na-eme ka ikuku oxygen banye n'ebe ọbara na-egbochi egbochi, na-ebuga "oxygen mberede" na obi ischemic ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ ụbụrụ. Usoro a bara uru karịsịa maka ndị mmadụ na-arịa hypoxia na-adịghị ala ala n'ihi ọnọdụ ndị dị ka stenosis artery arteriosclerosis na cerebral arteriosclerosis, na-enye enyemaka ngwa ngwa site na mgbaàmà dị ka njigide obi na dizziness.

 

Na-akwalite Angiogenesisna iwughachi ọwa oxygen

Ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric ọ bụghị naanị na-egbo mkpa ozugbo kamakwa ọ na-akwalite mgbake ogologo oge site na-akpali ntọhapụ nke vaskụla endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Usoro a na-enyere aka n'ịmepụta mgbasa ozi nkwekọrịta na mpaghara ischemic, na-eme ka ọbara na-enye obi na ụbụrụ dịkwuo mma. Nnyocha e mere egosiwo na mgbe nnọkọ 20 nke HBOT gasịrị, ndị ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa akwara ọbara hụrụ mmụba dị ịrịba ama na microcirculation myocardial site na 30% ruo 50%.

 

Mmetụta mgbochi mkpali na Antioxidant: Chebe Ọrụ Cell

Na mgbakwunye na ike oxygenation ya, HBOT na-arụ ọrụ mgbochi mkpali na mmetụta antioxidant, na-eme ka ọ dị oke mkpa maka ichekwa ọrụ obi na ụbụrụ ụbụrụ. Nnyocha na-egosi na ọgwụgwọ ahụ nwere ike ịkwụsị ụzọ mkpali dị ka NF-κB, na-ebelata ntọhapụ nke ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ dị ka TNF-α na IL-6. Ọzọkwa, nkwalite nke ọrụ superoxide dismutase (SOD) na-enyere aka iwepụ radicals n'efu, na-ebelata mmebi endothelial ma na-enye mmetụta nchebe megide ọnọdụ mkpali na-adịghị ala ala dị ka atherosclerosis na mgbanwe vaskụla metụtara ọrịa shuga.

 

Ngwa Clinical nke Hyperbaric Oxygen na Ọrịa obi

Ihe omume Ischemic dị njọ

Myocardial Infarction: Mgbe ejiri ya na thrombolysis ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ ntinye aka, HBOT nwere ike ibelata apoptosis cell myocardial nke ọma ma belata ohere nke arrhythmias ọjọọ.

Mkpịsị ụbụrụ ụbụrụ: Ngwa ngwa ngwa ọgwụgwọ hyperbaric oxygen nwere ike ịgbatị ndụ ndụ cell, belata nha infarct, ma kwalite ọrụ akwara ozi.

 

Mweghachi Ọrịa Na-adịghị Ala Ala

Ọrịa akwara akwara kwụsiri ike: Ndị ọrịa na-enwetakarị akara ngosi angina ka mma, nnabata mmega ahụ na-abawanye, yana mbelata ịdabere na ọgwụ nitrate.

Arrhythmias ngwa ngwa Atrial (Ụdị nwayọ): Site na mmetụta inotropic na-adịghị mma, HBOT na-enyere aka nwayọ nwayọ nwayọ, belata oriri oxygen myocardial, yana ọnọdụ ischemic na-abawanye.

Ọrịa obi ọbara mgbali elu: Ọgwụgwọ na-ebelata viscosity ọbara ma na-ebelata hypertrophy ventricular aka ekpe, na-ebelata nke ọma ọganihu nke nkụda obi.

Sequelae Post-Stroke: HBOT na-enyere aka na mgbanwe synapti, na-eme ka ọrụ moto na ikike ọgụgụ isi dịkwuo elu.

 

Profaịlụ nchekwa nke Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

A na-ele HBOT anya dị ka ihe nchekwa, yana obere mmetụta ọ bụla. Ihe kachasị na-echegbu bụkarị ahụ erughị ala nrụgide ntị dị nro, nke enwere ike ibelata site na ngbanwe nrụgide. Otú ọ dị, a kapịrị ọnụ contraindications dị, gụnyere ọbara ọgbụgba na-arụ ọrụ, pneumothorax a na-agwọghị, emphysema siri ike, pulmonary bullae, na ngọngọ obi zuru oke.

 

Atụmanya Ọdịnihu: Site na ọgwụgwọ ruo na mgbochi

Nnyocha na-apụta na-egosipụta ike HBOT nwere n'igbu oge usoro atherosclerotic site na imeziwanye elasticity vaskụla na ibelata ọkwa lipid ọbara. Nke a na-edobe oxygen hyperbaric dị ka ihe na-arụ ọrụ maka ịlụ ọgụ "hypoxia nkịtị," karịsịa n'ime ndị mmadụ na-enwe mgbaàmà dị ka isi ọwụwa, mgbada ebe nchekwa, na ehighi ura. Site n'ọganihu na njikarịcha ọgwụgwọ na-enyere AI aka na ngwa ọhụrụ dị ka ọgwụgwọ sel stem, HBOT nwere ike ịnọ n'akụkụ nke ịghọ isi nkuku nke njikwa ahụike obi.

 

Mmechi

Usoro ọgwụgwọ hyperbaric oxygen pụtara dị ka ihe na-ekwe nkwa, ngwọta na-abụghị nke ọgwụ maka ọrịa obi, nke e wuru na ntọala nke "ihe na-enye oxygen anụ ahụ." Usoro a nwere ọtụtụ akụkụ, na-ejikọta nrụzi vaskụla, mmetụta mgbochi mkpali, na uru antioxidant, na-egosi uru dị ukwuu na ma ihe mberede mberede na nhazigharị na-adịghị ala ala. Ọzọkwa, iji electrocardiograms (ECG) dị ka ihe na-egosi mmetụta dị nro nke oxygenation na ischemia nwere ike ịbụ ihe akaebe bara uru na-akwado ịdị irè nke HBOT. Ịhọrọ HBOT abụghị naanị ịhọrọ ọgwụgwọ; ọ na-egosi ntinye aka nke ọma maka ijikwa ahụike na ọdịmma mmadụ.