Mgbu akwara bụ mmetụta dị mkpa nke anụ ahụ nke na-eje ozi dị ka ihe mgbaàmà ịdọ aka ná ntị nye sistemụ akwara, na-egosi mkpa ọ dị ichebe megide mmerụ ahụ nwere ike ịpụta site na ihe mkpali kemịkalụ, okpomọkụ, ma ọ bụ igwe. Agbanyeghị, mgbu ọrịa nwere ike ịghọ ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa, ọkachasị mgbe ọ pụtara nke ọma ma ọ bụ gbanwee ghọọ ihe mgbu na-adịghị ala ala - ihe pụrụ iche nke nwere ike ibute ahụ erughị ala ma ọ bụ nke na-adịgide ruo ọnwa ma ọ bụ ọbụna afọ. Mgbu na-adịghị ala ala nwere oke mmụba n'etiti ndị mmadụ n'ozuzu.
Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara n'oge na-adịbeghị anya egosila uru ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric (HBOT) nwere n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ mgbu na-adịghị ala ala, gụnyere fibromyalgia syndrome, ọrịa mgbu mpaghara dị mgbagwoju anya, ọrịa mgbu myofascial, ihe mgbu metụtara ọrịa akwara akụkụ, na isi ọwụwa. Enwere ike iji ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric maka ndị ọrịa na-enwe ihe mgbu na-anaghị anabata ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ, na-egosipụta ọrụ dị mkpa ọ na-arụ na njikwa ihe mgbu.
Ọrịa Fibromyalgia
A na-amata ọrịa Fibromyalgia site na mgbu na nro zuru oke n'ebe ụfọdụ, nke a maara dị ka isi ihe dị nro. Ọ dịghị ihe doro anya gbasara ọrịa fibromyalgia kpọmkwem; agbanyeghị, a chọpụtala ọtụtụ ihe nwere ike ịkpata ya, gụnyere nsogbu akwara, nsogbu ụra, nsogbu ahụ ike, na mgbanwe neuroendocrine.
Mgbanwe ndị na-emebi akwara nke ndị ọrịa fibromyalgia na-esi na mbelata ọbara na hypoxia mpaghara pụta. Mgbe ọbara na-erugharị nke ọma, ischemia nke na-esochi ya na-ebelata ọkwa adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ma na-eme ka mkpokọta lactic acid dịkwuo elu. Ọgwụgwọ oxygen Hyperbaric na-eme ka ikuku oxygen dịkwuo mma na anụ ahụ, nke nwere ike igbochi mmebi anụ ahụ nke ischemia kpatara site na ibelata ọkwa lactic acid ma na-enyere aka ịnọgide na-enwe oke ATP. N'akụkụ a, a kwenyere na HBOTbelata ihe mgbu n'ebe dị nro site na iwepụ hypoxia mpaghara n'ime anụ ahụ akwara.
Ọrịa Mgbu Mpaghara Dị Mfe (CRPS)
A na-amata ọrịa mgbu mpaghara dị mgbagwoju anya site na mgbu, ọzịza, na nsogbu onwe onye mgbe anụ ahụ dị nro ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ akwara gasịrị, nke na-esokarị mgbanwe na agba akpụkpọ ahụ na okpomọkụ. Ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric egosila nkwa n'ibelata ihe mgbu na ọzịza aka ma na-eme ka mmegharị aka dịkwuo mma. Mmetụta bara uru nke HBOT na CRPS bụ n'ihi ikike ya ibelata ọzịza nke vasoconstriction oxygen dị elu kpatara,na-akpali ọrụ osteoblast ewepụrụ, ma belata nhazi nke anụ ahụ fibrous.
Ọrịa Mgbu Myofascial
A na-amata ọrịa mgbu myofascial site na isi ihe mkpali na/ma ọ bụ isi ihe mmegharị ahụ na-akpali nke gụnyere ihe ndị na-eme ka onwe onye na-arụ ọrụ na nsogbu ọrụ ndị metụtara ya. Isi ihe mkpali dị n'ime eriri akwara siri ike, nrụgide dị mfe na isi ihe ndị a nwere ike ibute mgbu dị nro n'ebe ahụ metụtara na mgbu a na-eziga n'ebe dị anya.
Nnukwu mmerụ ahụ ma ọ bụ obere trauma ugboro ugboro nwere ike ibute mmerụ ahụ akwara, na-ebute mgbawa nke sarcoplasmic reticulum na mwepụta nke calcium dị n'ime sel. Nchịkọta nke calcium na-akwalite mkpụkọ akwara na-aga n'ihu, na-eduga na ischemia site na mkpakọ nke arịa ọbara mpaghara na mmụba nke ọchịchọ metabolic. Enweghị oxygen na nri a na-ebelata ọkwa ATP mpaghara ngwa ngwa, na-eme ka usoro mgbu dị njọ. A mụọla ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric n'ihe gbasara ischemia mpaghara, ndị ọrịa na-anata HBOT akọpụtala mmụba nke oke mgbu na mbelata akara mgbu Visual Analog Scale (VAS). A na-ekwu na mmụba a bụ n'ihi mmụba nke ojiji oxygen n'ime anụ ahụ akwara, na-emebi usoro ọjọọ nke mbelata na mgbu ATP nke hypoxic kpatara.
Mgbu na Ọrịa Vaskụla Mpụta
Ọrịa akwara dị n'akụkụ akụkụ ahụ na-ezo aka na ọnọdụ ischemic na-emetụta akụkụ ahụ, karịsịa ụkwụ. Mgbu ezumike na-egosi ọrịa akwara dị oke njọ, nke na-eme mgbe ọbara na-erugharị n'akụkụ akụkụ ahụ belatara nke ukwuu. Ọgwụgwọ oxygen Hyperbaric bụ ọgwụgwọ a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka ọnyá na-adịghị ala ala na ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa akwara akụkụ ahụ. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-eme ka ọnya na-agwọ, HBOT na-ebelatakwa mgbu n'akụkụ akụkụ ahụ. Uru HBOT na-enweta gụnyere ibelata hypoxia na edema, ibelata mkpokọta peptides proinflammatory, na ịbawanye njikọ nke endorphins maka ebe nnabata. Site na imeziwanye ọnọdụ ndị dị n'okpuru, HBOT nwere ike inye aka belata ihe mgbu metụtara ọrịa akwara akụkụ ahụ.
Isi ọwụwa
Isi ọwụwa, ọkachasị isi ọwụwa, ka a na-akọwa dị ka mgbu episodic nke na-emetụta otu akụkụ isi, nke na-esokarị ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, na nsogbu anya. Oke migraine kwa afọ dị ihe dị ka 18% n'ime ụmụ nwanyị, 6% n'ime ụmụ nwoke, na 4% n'ime ụmụaka. Ọmụmụ ihe na-egosi na oxygen nwere ike ibelata isi ọwụwa site na ibelata ọbara ọgbụgba n'ụbụrụ. Ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric dị irè karịa ọgwụgwọ oxygen normobaric n'ịkwalite ọkwa oxygen ọbara akwara ma na-akpata nnukwu vasoconstriction. Ya mere, a na-ewere HBOT dị ka ọgwụgwọ oxygen dị irè karịa ọgwụgwọ oxygen nkịtị n'ịgwọ migraines.
Isi ọwụwa nke otu ìgwè
A na-ahụkarị isi ọwụwa dị oke njọ nke gbara otu anya gburugburu, isi ọwụwa na-esokarị ya na ọgwụ a na-agba n'ime conjunctival, ndọda, mkpọchi imi, rhinorrhea, ọsụsọ ebe niile, na ọzịza n'anya.A maara ugbu a na iku ume ikuku oxygen bụ ụzọ ọgwụgwọ dị oke mkpa maka isi ọwụwa.Akụkọ nyocha egosila na ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric bara uru nye ndị ọrịa na-anaghị anabata ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ, na-ebelata ugboro ole ihe mgbu na-esochi. N'ihi ya, HBOT dị irè ọ bụghị naanị n'ịchịkwa mwakpo dị oke njọ kamakwa n'igbochi ihe isi ọwụwa n'ọdịnihu.
Mmechi
Na nchịkọta, ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric na-egosi nnukwu ike n'ibelata ụdị mgbu akwara dị iche iche, gụnyere ọnọdụ dịka ọrịa fibromyalgia, ọrịa mgbu mpaghara dị mgbagwoju anya, ọrịa mgbu myofascial, mgbu metụtara ọrịa akwara akụkụ, na isi ọwụwa. Site n'ịgwọ hypoxia mpaghara na ịkwalite nnyefe oxygen na anụ ahụ akwara, HBOT na-enye nhọrọ dị mma maka ndị ọrịa na-arịa mgbu na-adịghị ala ala nke na-eguzogide usoro ọgwụgwọ ọdịnala. Ka nnyocha na-aga n'ihu na-enyocha obosara nke irè ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric, ọ na-eguzo dị ka ntinye aka na njikwa mgbu na nlekọta ndị ọrịa.
Oge ozi: Eprel-11-2025