Ọrịa Guillain-Barré (GBS) bụ ọrịa autoimmune siri ike nke a na-egosipụta site na demyelination nke irighiri akwara na mgbọrọgwụ akwara, na-ebutekarị nnukwu moto na mmerụ ahụ. Ndị ọrịa nwere ike ịnweta ụdị mgbaàmà dị iche iche, site na adịghị ike nke aka ruo na nkwụsị nke autonomic. Ka nyocha na-aga n'ihu na-akọwapụta usoro ọgwụgwọ dị irè, ọgwụgwọ hyperbaric oxygen (HBOT) na-apụta dị ka ọgwụgwọ na-enye nkwado maka GBS, karịsịa na mmalite nke ọrịa ahụ.
Ngosipụta ụlọ ọgwụ nke Guillain-Barré Syndrome
Ngosipụta ụlọ ọgwụ nke GBS dị iche iche, mana ọtụtụ akara ngosi na-akọwa ọnọdụ ahụ:
1. Akwụsịghị aka: Ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-akọ na mbụ enweghị ike ibuli aka ha ma ọ bụ ihe isi ike na ambulation. Ọganihu nke mgbaàmà ndị a nwere ike ịpụta ngwa ngwa.
2. Sensory Deficits: Ndị ọrịa nwere ike ịhụ mbelata na ike ha inwe mmetụta mgbu ma ọ bụ imetụ aka na njedebe ha, na-ejikarị tụnyere inwe uwe aka ma ọ bụ sọks. Mbelata mmetụta nke mmetụta okpomọkụ nwekwara ike ime.
3. Ntinye aka Cranial Nerve: Mkpọnwụ ihu abụọ nwere ike ịpụta, na-emetụta ọrụ dị ka ịta ahụhụ na mmechi anya, yana ihe isi ike na ilo na ihe ize ndụ nke ọchịchọ n'oge ịṅụ mmanya.
4. Areflexia: Nnyocha ụlọọgwụ na-egosipụtakarị mbelata ma ọ bụ na-anọghị n'ime akụkụ ahụ, na-egosi itinye aka na akwara ozi.
5. Ihe mgbaàmà autonomic Neervous System: Dysregulation nwere ike iduga na mgbaàmà dị ka ihu ihu na mgbanwe nke ọbara mgbali, na-egosi nkwụsịtụ na ụzọ autonomic na-adịghị n'okpuru nchịkwa.
Ọrụ Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
Hyberbaric oxygen ọgwụgwọ na-enye ụzọ dị iche iche iji jikwaa ọrịa Guillain-Barré. Ọ bụghị naanị na ebumnuche ya belata mmeghachi omume mkpasu iwe kamakwa na-eme ka usoro ọgwụgwọ dị n'ime sistemu ụjọ.
1. Na-akwalite Mmezi Nerve Mfefe: A maara HBOT iji kwado angiogenesis - nhazi nke arịa ọbara ọhụrụ - si otú ahụ na-eme ka ọbara na-erugharị. Mmụba a na-ekesa na-enyere aka ịnapụta oxygen na nri dị mkpa na irighiri akwara ndị mebiri emebi, na-akwalite nrụzi na ịmaliteghachi ha.
2. Mbelata nzaghachi na-egbuke egbuke: Usoro na-egbuke egbuke na-esokarị mmebi akwara dị n'akụkụ. E gosipụtara HBOT ka ọ kwụsịlata ụzọ ndị a na-akpasu iwe, na-eduga n'ịbelata edema na ntọhapụ nke ndị mgbasa ozi na-eme mkpesa na mpaghara ndị metụtara.
3. Antioxidant nkwalite: Mmebi nke irighiri akwara dị n'akụkụ na-akawanye njọ site na nrụgide oxidative. Hyperbaric oxygen nwere ike ime ka ikuku oxygen dị n'ime anụ ahụ dịkwuo elu, na-eme ka mmepụta nke antioxidants na-egbochi mmebi oxidative ma na-akwalite ahụ ike cellular.
Mmechi
Na nchịkọta, ọgwụgwọ hyperbaric oxygen na-egosi na ọ nwere nkwa dị ịrịba ama dị ka ọgwụgwọ nkwado dị irè maka ọrịa Guillain-Barré, karịsịa mgbe a na-etinye ya n'oge mmalite nke ọrịa ahụ. Usoro a na-adịghị ahụkebe abụghị naanị nchekwa na enweghị mmetụta ndị na-egbu egbu kama ọ na-emekwa ka mgbake zuru oke nke ọrụ akwara ozi. N'inye ikike ya iji kwalite nrụzi akwara, belata mbufụt, na ịlụso mmebi oxidative ọgụ, HBOT kwesịrị ịgakwuru nyocha ụlọ ọgwụ na ntinye n'ime usoro ọgwụgwọ maka ndị ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa a na-emebi emebi.
Oge nzipu: Nov-27-2024